Daily Archives: December 16, 2010

Mexico's IPCMexico’s IPC gained on Thursday after data showed US housing starts rose in November and new claims for jobless benefits edged lower last week. Retailer Walmart de Mexico and cement company Cemex rose on optimism over the economic health of Mexico’s largest trading partner. Meanwhile, airport operators were lifted by an upbeat tourism outlook.

But in Brazil, worries the central bank may raise interest rates dragged the benchmark Bovespa index to its lowest level since mid-September, while metals producers fell on lower commodities prices. But the real gained against the dollar for the first time in three days on speculation over monetary tightening. Continue reading »

Poland’s mobile phone sector is being shaken up. This week Deutsche Telekom ensured its control of PTC, one of the country’s big three operators, by paying France’s Vivendi $1.6bn to settle a long-running dispute.

What’s more, media baron Zygmunt Solorz-Zak, one of Poland’s wealthiest men, has told Reuters that he’s trying to arrange finance to buy Polkomtel, the country’s second-largest operator. Polkmotel’s owners – Britain’s Vodafone, plus a group Polish state-controlled companies – have all expressed interest in selling. The deal would be worth about $5.3bn. Continue reading »

It might look like a straightforward vote of confidence in Bulgaria’s banking sector, but the reality is more complicated.

KBC of Belgium has increased from 75 per cent to 100 per cent its stake in CIBank, the country’s 10th largest lender, following the sale of a 16 per cent interest held by Tsvetelina Borislavova, its chairperson and long-time partner of prime minister Boyko Borissov. Continue reading »

Turkish stocks fell on Thursday, ahead of an expected decision by the central bank to cut interest rates. Other indices also fell, but Russian potash miner Uralkali rose over 4 per cent, putting it up 27 per cent so far this month, on reports that it is close to sealing a deal for its largest domestic counterpart Silvinit. Bloomberg reported that the purchase has got government approval.

In Hungary, mortgage lender FHB hit a fifteen-month low, after the European Commission said it will investigate whether state support for the company’s 2009 restructuring breached EU rules. Continue reading »

By Paul Francis-Grey of mergermarket

Royal Bafokeng Holdings, which manages the mining revenues of South Africa’s Bafokeng nation, is diversifying with a financial buy: paying R2.5bn ($365m) for 5 per cent of RMB Holdings (RMBH).

That represents the lion’s share of the $440m it raised from last month’s listing of Royal Bafokeng Platinum, the mining company that Royal Bafokeng Holdings controls. The RMBH stake will represent around 8 per cent of Royal Bafokeng’s total assets; the latter’s only other interest in the financial sector is a 25-per-cent stake in Zurich Insurance Company South Africa. Continue reading »

Emerging market policy making just took a surreal turn: Turkey’s central bank has moved to slow its economy not by raising interest rates but by cutting them, a measure that normally has the opposite effect.

It cut its policy interest rate from 7 per cent to 6.5 per cent on Thursday afternoon, a measure designed to discourage the inflow of yield-seeking hot money from overseas. Such a move would normally be used to stimulate the economy, but Turkey doesn’t want that because inflation is already running high. So the central bank is expected to counter the effect by raising banks’ reserve requirements as well. Continue reading »

Latin America is in a buoyant mood. A continent better known for economic collapse and dictatorship has shrugged off the world recession. Belief in the virtue of democracy is also on the rise. According to the annual Latinobarómetro poll, 61 per cent of Latin Americans believe democracy is the best political system, up from a low of 48 per cent in 2001.

At the same time, 71 per cent also think private enterprise is indispensable for economic development. So what, then, should one make of Hugo Chávez, who wants to instill “21st century socialism” in Venezuela and this week moved to secure the right to rule by decree for a year? Is the “Caudillo of Caracas” bucking the regional trend? Continue reading »

Juan Manuel Santos has wasted no time getting down to business as president of Colombia: repairing diplomatic and trade ties with Venezuela and Ecuador, targeting corruption and launching land reforms. Such verve has won him public approval ratings of 90 per cent.

But nature is refusing to get with the programme, and, like Chilean president Sebastián Piñera before him, Santos now has a disaster to deal with. Months of drenching rain, landslides and floods have killed more than 250 people, affected or displaced 2m and caused more than $5.3bn in damage, about 2 per cent of GDP. Colombians are calling the flooding “Our Katrina”, after the collapse of a dike compounded the misery in the coastal region of Atlántico. Continue reading »

The United Arab Emirates may be best known for Abu Dhabi’s oil and Dubai’s gaudy hotels, but the Arab world’s second largest economy can also boast a small but relatively successful manufacturing industry.

The latest coup is Ashok Leyland. The Indian truck and bus maker is setting up an assembly factory in the Al Ghail Industrial Area of Ras Al Khaimah, the northernmost of the seven semi-independent statelets that make up the UAE. The factory will be able to produce up to 1,000 buses a year, with the first one rolling out by January already. Continue reading »

When Chinese car company BYD announced it was moving its North American headquarters to Los Angeles in April this year, California’s governor Arnold Schwarzenegger waxed lyrical about the company, which is backed by billionaire investor Warren Buffet. “Anytime Warren Buffet puts $300m in a company you know this is a serious company and this is a serious company here,” said the so-called “jobinator”.

The battery-turned-electric car company is so serious about doing business in California that it announced on Thursday that it plans to supply the State of California with all-electric buses for public projects by the end of next year. But it is in for an intellectual property challenge or two. Continue reading »

Brazil’s finance ministry has given the clearest sign yet that it’s serious about tackling the country’s fiscal imbalances: announcing a raft of measures to encourage more private investment.

If the measures work – and their impact will be felt only gradually – they will allow the private sector to take the strain off the public sector in financing infrastructure. Perhaps more important is a long-overdue recognition that such measures are needed at all. Continue reading »

Egypt’s stock market has outperformed wider Middle East stock indices over the past two years, but more recently nervousness over next year’s presidential election has deterred some foreign investors from moving money into the country.

Still, asset managers say it has long-term promise underpinned by Egypt’s 80m consumers, many of whom are becoming rapidly wealthier. That differentiates the country from its oil-dependent neighbours, as does the praise accorded to its regulatory infrastructure. The FT has more on the market here, part of a special report on Egypt published on Thursday here.

In the latest development in a long-running battle for control of Norilsk Nickel, the Russian metals group, Norilsk said on Thursday it had offered the world’s top aluminium producer, Rusal, $12 billion for Rusal’s 25 percent stake in Norilsk.

“The offer price is set with the premium to the market and, according to the company’s information, considerably exceeds the acquisition price UC RUSAL paid for the stake in the Company in 2008,” a Norilsk statement said, Reuters reports.

Markets in Asia were mainly down on Thursday as Eurozone debt concerns continued. Vietnam’s main index dropped nearly 3 per cent, after Moody’s downgraded the country’s sovereign debt, although the decision seemed to have little effect on its currency.

India’s central bank left its benchmark rate unchanged; stocks edged up. In Shanghai, banks were down on fears that Beijing will implement further tightening measures. Generally, volumes were thin as traders continue to wind down positions for the year end. Continue reading »

* US-China trade talks advance

* China loan for India’s Reliance Communications

* Russia’s ARMZ buys Mantra for $1.15bn

* Huawei seeks to secure a larger market share

* Google not to share encryption keys with India Continue reading »

Global equities macromap

Number of the day

11% Quarter-on-quarter GDP growth in Thailand, as the economy bouces back after the 2011 floods.

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