By Ronald McKinnon
This is an updated version of Liquidity traps and the credit crunch, published in this forum on August 13, 2009
Since the onset of the credit crunch and global downturn, governments everywhere have responded to the shortfall in aggregate demand in a textbook Keynesian fashion. They have adopted fiscal stimuli: ramping up government expenditures and cutting taxes. Central banks followed the lead of the Federal Reserve by driving down short-term interest rates toward zero: almost exactly zero for overnight interbank rates in the US, Japan, and Canada, and generally less than 1 per cent in Europe into the autumn of this year. Continue reading "Raise interest rates to increase lending"
October 29th, 2009 6:00am in Federal Reserve, Keynesianism, Recession | Permalink | Comment
From the FT:
Goodbye, Macroeconomics - Eli Noam
The travesty of the commons - Christopher Caldwell on the field of Nobel winner Elinor Ostrom
The free market is not up to the job of creating work - Mort Zuckerman on US unemployment
Countdown to the next crisis is already under way - Wolfgang Münchau
Down but not out - Krishna Guha on the dollar
Elsewhere:
Cognitive Dissonance and Global Macroeconomics - James Kwak on rhetoric and reality in the global imbalances debate, at Baseline Scenario
Escaping the state should cost Lloyds - Peter Thal Larsen, Reuters
Herbert Hoover and the start of the Great Depression - Lee E. Ohanian on history VOXEU
No L - James Hamilton on having avoided an ‘L-shaped’ recovery, at Econbrowser
Goldman Turns Into a Financial Frankenstein While the Fed Snoozes Away - Huffington Post
A reflection on the G20 (The question never asked to Mr Zoellick) - Biagio Bossone on the legitimacy of the G20 for small nations, at VOXEU
October 19th, 2009 1:29pm in Banks, Dollar, Economists, Fiscal policy, Further reading, Recession | Permalink | Comment
By Thomas Palley
Over the past year the global economy has experienced a massive contraction, the deepest since the Great Depression of the 1930s. But this spring, economists started talking of “green shoots” of recovery and that optimistic assessment quickly spread to Wall Street. More recently, on the anniversary of the Lehman Brothers crash, Ben Bernanke, Federal Reserve chairman, officially blessed this consensus by declaring the recession is “very likely over”. Continue reading "A second Great Depression is still possible"
October 11th, 2009 4:37pm in Crisis, Economists, Federal Reserve, Fiscal policy, Recession | Permalink | Comment

A year ago, the world economy fell into a deep recession. Now, happily, we see financial stabilisation and economic recovery. But we must not declare victory. The world could still make two mistakes: first, we might withdraw stimulus too soon; second, we might lose the opportunity for reform. We must avoid both dangers. That is the lesson I learnt at the annual meetings of the International Monetary Fund and World Bank in Istanbul. So where are we and where do we need to go? Think of this in terms of five ‘r’s: rescue; recovery; rebalancing; regulation; and reform.
Continue reading "Finding a route to recovery and reform gets tough now"
October 7th, 2009 1:09am in Recession | Permalink | Comment
By Michael Pomerleano
I was in Chicago last week to participate in the 12th Annual International Banking Conference sponsored by the Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago and the World Bank. The answer to the question posed — have the rules of the global financial game really changed? — is a resounding no.
This was my first week back in the US after being away for three years, and the conference gave me an opportunity to gauge the state of the debate there. Compared to my two years at the Bank of International Settlements in Basel and my year at the Bank of Israel, the openness of the debate and the quality of the discussions in Chicago were refreshing. However, in the US — the epicentre of the crisis and the country that is supposed to lead the world toward reform and out of the crisis — I expected a far more forceful articulation of remedial measures. Continue reading "Another crash is all too possible"
September 30th, 2009 4:20pm in Banks, Crisis, Economists, Eurozone, Recession, Regulation | Permalink | Comment
From the FT:
Germany still in credit crunch danger: James Wilson investigates the suggestion that Germany could still suffer as the financial crisis reaches its lowest point
Singh’s big chance to unchain the Indian economy: Eswar Prasad says financial sector reforms will determine the pace and quality of India’s growth
Elsewhere:
Easing job losses don’t change weak prospects for US recovery: RGE Monitor
Undersized: Could Greenland be the new Iceland? Should it be? Anne Sibert in VoxEU.org
August 11th, 2009 3:35pm in Credit squeeze, Recession, Regulation | Permalink | Comment