Italy’s Alessi is a master at using imaginative design to transform everyday objects such as kettles and toilet brushes into beautiful luxury goods.
Alberto Alessi, the design house’s CEO, applies a mathematical model to figure out whether a prototype will succeed in the marketplace.
In an interview with McKinsey (registration required), he says the first component of the formula is the degree to which a person would say “oh, what a beautiful object”.
The second is the extent to which customers could make use of the object to communicate their definition of themselves to others (i.e., show off).
The third and fourth components of the formula — and he rather glosses over these, it must be said — are function and price.
The formula doesn’t work for everything. But when we have a long history with a product, it works perfectly. If I have to evaluate a pot or a coffee maker or a kettle, for example, the score indicates exactly the number of pieces that we can sell.
The system certainly seems to produce new products that have a long shelf life: Mr Alessi says half are still on sale a decade after their introduction.
Further reading: Mr Alessi discusses how to compete with China in an FT interview.