Monthly Archives: March 2011

I am in the Netherlands, where it has just been announced that the trial of Geert Wilders, a populist, anti-Muslim politician, will go ahead in a couple  of weeks time. Wilders is charged with inciting racial hatred by comparing Islam with Nazism. In theory, he could be sent to prison, if found guilty.

I was not one of the reported billion people to watch the India-Pakistan cricket match on television. But it sounds like an exciting game, and I think it is probably in the interests of world peace that India won on home soil.

The British military are in action in the skies above Libya. But today has also brought a couple of unwelcome examples of post-imperial overstretch.

First, came the story that the Ministry of Defence are trying to sell the Ark Royal, Britain’s aircraft carrier, using an online auction. Selling an unwanted parrot on E-Bay is one thing – but flogging off old warships on the internet seems a trifle undignified. Also, possibly, unwise – given that the coalition government seems to have developed a taste for conflict. The building of new aircraft carriers has been commissioned. But the next one will not come into service until 2020, which seems rather a long time, given the pace of current events.

The war in Libya is about a lot more than Muammer Gaddafi. Its outcome will reverberate around the Middle East and will affect international politics for decades. A vital principle is at stake.

As the Libyan rebels race along the coast towards Tripoli, foreign ministers from 35 nations are gathering in London to discuss what to do next. At least, I think that’s what they are doing. Talking to participants in the London conference, it isn’t entirely clear what the agenda is. Formally, they are establishing a “contact group” of 35 nations that can monitor and discuss the Libyan conflict. Informally, it seems to me there are several other goals.

Audio Libya, Portugal, Israel
In this week’s podcast: Seven days into the allied military action, Colonel Gaddafi holds on; we ask, is Portugal about to succumb to Eurozone fever?; terrorism returns to Jerusalem – is the Israeli-Palestinian conflict about to turn violent again? Presented by Gideon Rachman with James Blitz and David Oakley in the studio, Peter Spiegel in Brussels and Tobias Buck in Jerusalem. Produced by LJ Filotrani

There has been a certain amount of sniggering about the fact that it was Obama’s female advisers who were most prominent in pressing for military intervention in Libya, while the men hung back. Amongst the interventionists were the evocatively-named pair of Power and Slaughter – that is Samantha Power on the National Security Council and Anne-Marie Slaughter, who recently stepped down as head of the Policy Planning staff at the State Department and tweeted effectively from her new perch at Princeton. And then there was Susan Rice, the US ambassador at the UN and, finally (and decisively), Hillary Clinton.

Libyan rebels on the outskirts of Ajdabiya

Libyan rebels outside Ajdabiya

As events unfold in Libya and across the wider region, the FT is running live coverage on Gideon Rachman’s blog.

By Johanna Kassel and Anora Mahmudova in New York, Helen Warrell in Hong Kong and Esther Bintliff in London. All times are London time, Libya is 2 hours ahead.

22.00 As we wind down the live blogging, here are the top Libya stories in tomorrow’s FT. If there is breaking news, the live blog will resume. Thank you for joining us for the last few days.

21.57 From our correspondent in Tripoli, Charles Clover:

At about 9:15 last night, 6 Tomohawk cruise missiles slammed into a naval base on Tripoli’s coast. One took out an electrical shop, one hit a mechanical warehouse, another caved in an oil dump, and another turned some Russian made B-20 rocket trucks into heaps of twisted metal.

“It is amazing, but no one was killed” said Lt Col Adel Mohammed, who was on the scene to speak to a group of foreign journalists brought there by the government on Tuesday. “I was about 100m away, in my office. Suddenly ‘boom!’ boom!’ ‘boom!’” he said, miming the blasts with his hands.

The Lt Col, with whom I spoke at length about the raid, had an interesting theory about why it was hit.

The argument over whether to fight in Libya had many aspects to it – ideology, national interest, diplomacy, military calculation. But the most important divide in the western world was temperamental. The Libyan debate pitted the hotheads against the ditherers. The leaders of the hotheads are Nicolas Sarkozy, president of France, and David Cameron, the prime minister of Britain. The ditherer-in-chief is Barack Obama, the US president, backed up by Angela Merkel, the German chancellor.

As events unfold in Libya, and across the wider region, the FT will be running live coverage on Gideon Rachman’s blog.

By Josh Noble in Hong Kong, Esther Bintliff in London and Shannon Bond in New York.

All times are London time, Libya is 2 hours ahead.

21.53 Reuters quotes witnesses reporting more heavy shelling of Zintan in western Libya by pro-Gaddafi forces:

“Several houses have been destroyed and a mosque minaret was also brought down,” Abdulrahmane Daw told Reuters by phone from the town. “New forces were sent today to besiege the city. There are now at least 40 tanks at the foothills of the mountains near Zintan.”

21.38 Also on FT.com, Javier Blas, commodities editor, analyses the fight for control of Libya’s oil industry, which is “critical in the battle between Col Gaddafi’s forces and the rebels based in Benghazi.”  The FT’s graphics team has drawn up this map of the crucial battlegrounds (click to enlarge):

The World

with Gideon Rachman

About this blog About Gideon Blog guide
Gideon Rachman and his FT colleagues debate international affairs. Read more on the authors.

Gideon became chief foreign affairs columnist for the Financial Times in July 2006. He joined the FT after a 15-year career at The Economist, which included spells as a foreign correspondent in Brussels, Washington and Bangkok. He also edited The Economist’s business and Asia sections.

His particular interests include American foreign policy, the European Union and globalisation
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